What do humanistic and motivational learning theories focus on?

Humanistic and motivational learning theories center around understanding the essential characteristics of the human experience. These theories emphasize personal growth, self-actualization, and the intrinsic motivation that drives individuals to learn. They prioritize the learner's perspective, focusing on the emotional, social, and cognitive aspects that influence learning.

Humanistic theory, influenced by thinkers like Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, posits that education should cater to the whole person, addressing not just intellectual needs but also emotional and psychological well-being. This creates an environment in which learners feel valued and empowered, fostering a deeper commitment to their own educational journey.

Motivational theories further delve into what drives individuals to engage in learning, highlighting factors such as interest, relevance, and the potential for personal fulfillment. By considering the core characteristics of humans, such as the need for belonging, achievement, and self-esteem, these theories provide insights on how to create effective and engaging learning experiences that resonate with students on a personal level.